Friar Paolo Benanti, a member of the medieval Franciscan order, has emerged as the leading authority on artificial intelligence (AI) within the Vatican. Despite his adherence to traditional attire, Benanti occupies a prominent position in the exploration of the ethical and governance implications of AI technology, a topic that has garnered attention from notable figures in Silicon Valley and even the Pope himself.
With a background in engineering and a doctorate in moral theology, the 50-year-old Italian priest is deeply committed to ensuring that AI technology enhances people’s lives without exploiting them. This mission aligns with the advocacy of Pope Francis, who has called for the development of an international treaty to uphold the ethical use of AI.
Benanti’s expertise has propelled him into influential roles, including membership in the United Nations’ Advisory Body on Artificial Intelligence. He also offers consultancy services to the Vatican’s Pontifical Academy for Life and heads an Italian government commission dedicated to protecting journalism from fake news and disinformation.
His influence was palpable during a 2023 meeting at the Vatican between Pope Francis and Microsoft President Brad Smith, where the ethical implications of AI were exhaustively deliberated. Benanti’s multidisciplinary expertise in engineering, ethics, and technology has positioned him as a notable figure in the global AI discourse.
Benanti acknowledges the potential of AI as a powerful tool in fields such as medicine, enabling doctors to deliver care more efficiently. However, he underscores the ethical considerations of a technology that emulates or surpasses human capacities. He raises concerns about the exploitation of low-wage workers, particularly in developing countries, who contribute to the data utilized to train AI systems.
The governance of AI has emerged as a pressing concern, with the European Union taking the lead in establishing legal oversight of AI technology, and Italy’s prime minister expressing apprehensions about potential job displacement due to AI. Benanti advocates for ethical governance of AI that aligns with democratic principles, emphasizing the necessity to regulate AI without impeding its advancement.
Recent interactions between influential figures in the tech industry, such as Microsoft founder Bill Gates and Italian premier Giorgia Meloni, have underscored the escalating significance of AI governance on the global stage. Benanti’s expertise and insights position him as a pivotal participant in shaping the ethical development of AI technology.
Friar Paolo Benanti’s distinctive amalgamation of expertise in technology and ethics has cemented his role as a prominent figure in the discourse surrounding AI. His dedication to ensuring that AI serves humanity’s best interests is evidenced in his collaborations with global leaders and tech innovators. As the ethical implications of AI continue to evolve, Benanti’s contribution is certain to play a crucial role in shaping its responsible and beneficial use.
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