Mathilde de Morny, also known by various names such as “Missy,” “Yssim,” “Max,” “Uncle Max,” or “Monsieur le Marquis,” was a trailblazing individual who defied societal norms and conventions throughout her life. Her exploration of gender identity and embrace of a masculine image continues to perplex historians and provoke debates about her identity. Despite the ambiguity, she is renowned for her relationships with prominent figures such as Colette and Liane de Pougy.
As the daughter of a French duke and a Russian princess, De Morny’s privileged upbringing allowed her to openly live as a lesbian, challenging traditional gender roles in a society that was not always accepting.
Her scandalous personal life captivated the press, with stories of high-profile romantic conquests, particularly her relationships with figures such as Colette, making her a figure of fascination among societal circles. She led a life filled with scandalous love affairs and daring performances, breaking down the barriers of societal expectations.
In addition to her glamorous social life, De Morny was a fitness enthusiast who defied societal norms by maintaining a home gym and practicing boxing and fencing. She fearlessly challenged gender expectations, even going so far as to duel a prominent Parisian playboy and triumphantly reveal her breasts upon victory.
Despite the colourful nature of her life, De Morny experienced heartache and isolation in her later years, ultimately leading to her tragic death by self-asphyxiation. Her story continues to captivate audiences and has been portrayed in various forms of media, including a film in which she was portrayed by Irish actor Denise Gough.
Although Mathilde de Morny’s life remains shrouded in mystery, her fearless approach to love, gender, and society cements her as an enduring figure in history. Her legacy serves as a reminder that those who dare to live authentically and boldly can leave an indelible mark on the world.