In a recent interview conducted with the Chief Executive Officer of Norges Bank Investment Management, Elon Musk, the Chief Executive Officer of Tesla, expressed his belief that artificial intelligence (AI) may surpass human intelligence by the end of next year. This prediction comes on the heels of significant breakthroughs in AI technology over the past 18 months, including advancements in video generation tools and chatbots, which have accelerated the development of AI.
Musk had previously forecasted that humans would achieve general artificial intelligence by 2029, revealing his long-standing optimism about the potential of AI. He firmly believes in the power of AI, asserting that it has the capacity to outperform even the most skilled human in various fields.
While the rapid progress of AI is undeniable, it is imperative that the technology receives ample policy, resources, and technological support. Presently, the cultivation of AI in many sectors lacks the requisite support. Furthermore, the development of AI requires international cooperation, which is often hindered by geopolitical and other restrictive factors. Additionally, certain cultural factors can also impact AI development, as seen in cases where the responses of AI models such as ChatGPT are more aligned with Western discourse. As a result, the dominance of AI development by a single nation may contribute to a global imbalance in AI development. Therefore, there is an urgent need for precise alignment of capital and the market, as well as extensive international cooperation to advance AI development.
The rapid advancements in AI in recent years have brought about reduced production costs and improved production efficiency, leading to new business models across various sectors. Despite these efficiency gains, the use of AI presents its own set of challenges and risks. AI technology has intensified the complexity of legal issues related to copyright and privacy, prompting calls for the establishment of moral boundaries and legal norms pertaining to this emerging technology.
Experts have highlighted the disparity between the energy consumption of human brains and that of artificial intelligence operation, as well as the existing gap between the levels of artificial intelligence and human intelligence. However, in the long run, they believe that AI, which currently has several limitations compared to the human brain, could eventually surpass human intelligence with the aid of algorithms and data, depending on the development of hardware and software components such as chips and algorithms.
The era of artificial intelligence presents both risks and opportunities, with the uncertainties stemming from this technology potentially outweighing the certainties it brings to human society.
As AI technology continues to progress, it becomes increasingly evident that stringent regulations and international collaboration are imperative to ensure the responsible and equitable development of AI while mitigating potential risks associated with its use.
– XINHUA NEWS AGENCY