Access control technology is experiencing rapid evolution, with older systems being replaced by newer, more user-friendly solutions. There is a growing demand for all-in-one systems that integrate video, audio, and analytics, and this demand is being met thanks to advancements in system architecture, mobile technology, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity. This article will explore four of the most significant trends in access control and the opportunities they present for security leaders.
Firstly, cloud technology is experiencing rapid adoption in access control due to its ease of testing cloud capabilities in handling transactional data. This allows users to access the latest software features without the need for physical servers. However, cloud technologies have not yet been widely adopted for enterprise systems, which often prefer the greater control provided by on-premises servers. Hybrid solutions offer a cost-effective approach to expanding legacy systems into the cloud while protecting the initial investment in existing hardware.
Secondly, there is a shift towards mobile technology for access control due to its cost-effectiveness and efficiency for users. QR codes and Bluetooth credentials can be sent directly to visitors or contract workers via their phones or emails, offering more control and improved security. While there is potential risk of people sharing credentials, this is a manageable issue. Mobile technology presents major opportunities for system management, allowing authorized users to add/remove users, assign visitor access, receive alerts, and control doors from their mobile devices.
Furthermore, video leads the way with AI and analytics, and these technologies are slowly being adopted in access control to create a more secure environment. The combination of video with access control can help determine instances of tailgating or monitor access to sites requiring personal protective equipment. Access control analytics can also help manage instances of occupancy restriction, but the greatest challenge is ensuring properly trained AI models.
Lastly, cybersecurity risks in access control are not unique, and many best practices that security leaders apply to other areas can, and should, be applied to access control. It is important to be aware of who has access to what spaces and use multi-factor authentication to protect credentials and access to an organization’s spaces. Additionally, devices on the network and communications should be encrypted, and security leaders should prioritize security keys and standards like OSDP and TPM modules to ensure every aspect of the system is secure.
In conclusion, access control is evolving with changing architectures, mobile design, increased use of AI and analytics, and greater cybersecurity demands. Security leaders must stay informed about the latest developments and focus on meeting their organization’s system requirements.