The utilization of Chinese technology in an exhibition held at the National Science and Technology Museum in Kaohsiung has sparked apprehension regarding data security and privacy. The exhibition, centered on China’s Terracotta Army, incorporates a digital display that enables visitors to compare their facial features with those of the ancient terracotta soldiers using facial recognition technology. Nevertheless, controversy arose when it was suggested that the gathered data could potentially be transmitted to China, raising concerns about data privacy.
The exhibition is jointly organized by four organizations, three of which are of Chinese origin and reportedly have ties to the Chinese Communist Party and United Front efforts. The integration of Chinese technology in the exhibition has given rise to inquiries about data protection and privacy, particularly in view of Taiwan’s endeavours to maintain autonomy in the midst of Chinese influence.
Chang Po-yang, a city councilor in Kaohsiung representing the Taiwan Statebuilding Party, brought these concerns to public attention during a press conference. He highlighted the risks associated with the use of facial recognition technology and the possible transfer of data to Chinese databases. In response to the controversy, the Ministry of Education has faced criticism for its lack of oversight, with demands for an explanation and the potential termination of the exhibition if corrective measures are not implemented.
This is not the first instance of controversy surrounding the use of Chinese technology in Taiwan. Previously, the widespread use of Hikvision security cameras in schools and government agencies raised worries about data being routed through Chinese servers. Similarly, the incorporation of Chinese components and software in the luggage self-check-in system at Taoyuan International Airport has led to criticism and calls for more rigorous scrutiny during public tenders.
Legislation to address these concerns has been postponed for years, but a prohibition on Chinese-made products in government came into effect on January 1st, 2022. Despite this, concerns persist about the use of Chinese technology, pointing to intertwined supply chains and the practice of passing off cheaper Chinese products as Taiwanese to reduce costs. With such issues in mind, the Kaohsiung exhibit serves as a reminder of the continuous challenges associated with upholding data security and privacy in the face of technological advancements allegedly linked to China.
To conclude, the controversy surrounding the use of Chinese technology in the Kaohsiung museum exhibit epitomizes the wider apprehensions about data security and privacy in Taiwan. It brings attention to the intricate interplay between technological advancements and political tensions, underscoring the necessity for sustained vigilance to safeguard personal data and preserve autonomy in the midst of external influence.