The Victoria and Albert Museum in London is showcasing the grandeur of the Mughal Empire with the exhibition “The Great Mughals: Art, Architecture and Opulence,” running until May 5. The exhibition features extraordinary jewels like a 110-carat emerald, a jade wine cup, and a rare red spinel, each reflecting the artistic achievements of Mughal rulers Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan. Curator Susan Stronge highlights the international influences that shaped Mughal craftsmanship, particularly from Persian, Armenian, and European artisans. Unique to Mughal diamonds is their irregular cutting style, which contrasts with European practices prioritising symmetry. The exhibition also includes a spectacular jeweled dagger and significant jade pieces from the era, such as a specially crafted wine cup and a goat’s head cup. Shah Jahan’s affinity for gemstones is noted, including his commissioning of a lavish jeweled throne that showcased both Mughal and European techniques.

The Mughal Empire, a powerful dynasty in what is now India, was notable for its rich artistic legacy during the 16th and 17th centuries. Under rulers like Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan, the empire attracted artists and craftsmen of both Hindu and Muslim backgrounds. This resulted in a thriving culture of art and exquisite craftsmanship in materials such as gemstones. The exhibition aims to explore the interconnectedness of trades, cultural exchanges, and the artistic brilliance of this period, represented through various artefacts and jewels.

The exhibition at the Victoria and Albert Museum offers a deep dive into the Mughal Empire’s opulence, with its remarkable jewels serving as highlights. The showcased works not only illustrate the artistry involved but also the global interactions that enriched Mughal craftsmanship. By examining the legacy of rulers like Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan, visitors gain insight into a pivotal era that celebrated artistic excellence, making it not just an exhibition of jewels but a testament to cross-cultural influences in art.

Original Source: www.nytimes.com

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